How Fault Is Determined In An Auto Accident
Brian O Sutter
Traffic Accidents
When you’re involved in an automobile accident, one of the primary things that authorities will try to establish early on will be fault. Figuring out who is to blame has a major impact on what insurance company is handling the damages as well as on other aspects of the next weeks and months. But for those who are injured in accidents caused by the reckless actions of others, seeking financial compensation may be something that needs to be done.
What Is Fault?
When determining whether or not you can seek financial compensation for your injuries, the first step an attorney will take is to figure out who is at fault. Under Florida law, fault in a personal injury case refers to determining whether or not one party acted in a negligent or reckless manner. In an auto accident, reckless or negligent behavior could mean any number of things including:- Speeding
- Driving while under the influence of drugs or alcohol
- Failure to use turn signals
- Failure to use headlights at night
- Poor maintenance of the vehicle
How Is Fault Proven?
So just how does a car crash lawyer go about proving that a party was to blame for an accident? There are several different methods that this is completed through. Some of the different ways that an attorney will work to show fault include the following.- Accident Reports – Reports filed by the police at the scene of an accident will often include a wide range of information that directly relates to showing who was at fault and what caused an accident to occur. They’ll lay the groundwork for determining who is responsible.
- Witness Testimony – In some cases, witnesses may have seen the accident and if so, it’s common that their testimony or at least their statements will be used to make a determination of fault.
- Black Box Data – Modern vehicles often have a black box data recorder in them similar to those on airplanes. These record things like speeds, turning and braking information, and more. They could be used to show reckless behavior.
- Accident Reconstruction Experts – Insurance companies often use an accident reconstruction to show exactly what occurred. An attorney could use them as well, creating a detailed look at the accident and what caused it.
- Film Footage – In some instances it may be possible to obtain video footage of the accident, whether from a dashboard camera or from a surveillance camera nearby. It’s not as commonly used as some of the other options above, but it is still a possibility.